lunes, 15 de julio de 2024

Spain Wins Eurocup & Alcaraz Wins Wimbledon

 

It was a one-off Sunday afternoon in the summer time, when Carlos Alcaraz won Wimbledon for the second time in his young career, and a close-knit team of both young and experienced players won the Eurocup in Berlin for Spain, late in the evening. 

Emlyn Begley covers the football story for BBC Sport in "'A good thing for footbal' -Spain's victory caps off perfect campaign", a report for C1 students who will come across football technical terms like: to cap off, to hail, [fully] deserved, to win [over England], to beat [every other European nation], a [teenage] sensation, an assist, to be tipped [for glory], midfield, a winger, the opener, to net [the winner], to set up [a goal], the brand, a midfielder, a dissenting [voice], to quieten, to come off [the bench], a squad, a centre-back, [much-]maligned, a left-back, bits and pieces, [on the] pitch, [the Spanish] side, the subs[titutes], [to deserve] credit, the [goal]keeper, to be sacked, a [football] academy.

Amy Lofthouse writes the Wimbledon chronicle for BBC Sport in "An annihilation - Alcaraz always had the answers", where C1 students will find words like: annihilationhighlights, [in three] straight [sets], to retain, the build-up, almighty, tussle, to flip [the script], off-colour, relentless, to get his teeth stuck into, a tie-break, to blink, upwards of [15 Slams], a flawless [performance], to underscore, the Open Era, a feat, arguably, to outplay, ominously, hamstring, [to get] on top of [something], clay.

martes, 9 de julio de 2024

Ariane 6


The European Space Agency is planning to launch Ariane 6 rocket today. Here you can listen to a BBC Radio-4 interview to rocket engineer, Kate Underhill, by Amol Rajan on Today programme (3:43), where the scientist discusses the uses of space technology.  You can also find a listening comprehension task with a follow-up oral discussion for B2+ students and above. The recording has no script, but students will come across many technical terms like: a heavy-lift [rocket], [observation] tools, a propulsion [engineer], a launch, intricacies, to underpin, Galileo GPS positioning systems, a [heavy-lift] launcher, low-earth orbit, to deliver [cargo], the Equator, an earthquake, [no] issue, strategic, various [different satellites], the global positioning system, confidence.
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The launch of Ariane 6 yesterday was a success, although an anomaly with one of the computers on board was recorded at the end of the flight, and two re-entry capsules were not dropped as planned, BBC News reports this in "Europe's Ariane-6 rocket blasts off on maiden flight", which includes a short video with the actual take off of the spaceship. This article is recomended for C1 students, as it contains a combination of technical and colloquial terms like: to blast off, maiden [flight], to set off, a launchpad, a clutch of [satellites], a crew, to soar [into the sky], smoothly, onboard, to pressurise [the propulsion system], to set up [the final task], to jettison, nonetheless, relieved, a heavy-lift [rocket], fairing, [upper] stage, booster, a payload, a workhorse [rocket], a backlog [of contracts], expendable, reusable, to carve out a niche [for itself], to harness, state-of-the-art [manufacturing techniques], friction stir welding, augmented reality [design], to result in [faster and cheaper production], to lift, a strap-on booster, core [stage], a [large] batch [of satellites], to pull [itself] back [down to Earth], to linger, [space] junk, to hold up [the Ariane-6 programme], [high] jeopardy, an outright [failure], to blow itself apart, to put [the loss] down to [an error], dominance, to undercut [the competitiveness], an order book, a leading [player], [to supply] components.  The European Space Agency has published a thorough technical description of the rocket in "Ariane 6, Overview", which is recommended for experts ("Ex" level of difficulty).

sábado, 6 de julio de 2024

Keir Starmer Wins the 2024 General Election

Labour has won a landslide victory in the general election, and Keir Starmer has already taken office as the new UK's Prime Minister. The Labour party won a historical overall majority in Parliament, which means a sweeping swing from the results of the last general election when the Conservatives took many Labour seats in traditional Labour strongholds in the North of England. The Liberal Democrats have also taken sixty seats from the Tories, mostly in the South of England. The BBC offers many interactive maps in the page "General election 2024 in maps and charts", and conscientious data analysis, for example, how the British electoral law ("first-past-the post" system) damaged third and fourth parties like UK Reform and the Greens, in the piece "Biggest-ever gap between number of votes and MPs hits Reform and Greens". 

The article with the maps & charts is suitable for B2 students and above, as it contains lots of visual information. The vocabulary is more suitable for B2+ students and above, who will encounter words like: landslide [majority], a seat, to declare [a result], a tally, a gap, the share [of the vote], to plummet, to return [an MP], a constituency, the turnout. The article about the gap between votes and MPs is denser, and more suitable for C1 students, who will find interesting words like: a gap, share [of vote], to prompt, blatantly, flawed, first-past-the-post [electoral system], roughly [equal], a grandee, to boost, a hung parliament, to exact [a price]. 

If you want further info, you can read a short bio of each new member of the Cabinet in "Who is in Keir Starmer new cabinet?, a collection of notes which are suitable for C1 students. To find out more about the family background, professional and political career as well as the musical preferences of the new Prime Minister, you can listen to the  Desert Island Discs programme on BBC Radio 4: "Sir Keir Starmer, leader of the oposition",  which is a long recording (37:00) without transcript, first broadcast in 2020, which can be suitable for C2 students. You can also watch below his first solemn speech as a Prime Minister on this YouTube video with subtitles (C1 level):

lunes, 1 de julio de 2024

"Cloistered", a Former Nun Talks about her Life in a Monastery

  

Catherine Coldstream is a former nun who has written a memoir about her 12 years in a Carmelite monastery in the North of England.  She was interviewed by Terry Gross on Fresh Air in "A former nun explains why she ran away from her 'Cloistered' life" (43:53), where she talks about her artistic family background, how she found God and entered a monastery, her life there, how she left nunhood and her life after leaving the Carmelite order.

The interview is long, but students can get the support of the transcript, if they need to, so it can be accessible to C1 learners and above, who will come across interesting words like: cloistered, to be at rock bottom, to revolve around, to deprive of [something], to weave, to bounce off, gosh, hermit, monasticism, to draw [to], an arty [household], to go downhill, angst, hammer blow, bereavement, to be devastated, utterly [static], self-denial, the [monastic] rule, a matraque, a rattle, avant-garde, to plumb [the depths], 


a manor [house], rambling, an outbuilding, stained-glass [windows], a flagstone, derelict, bare, stark, drafty, [windows] to rattle, a meadow, lino, distemper, a rite of passage, accoutrement, to trigger, to be dragged down, serge, encumbered, to stab, to tuck up, to glimpse, grille, to set up yourself as [different], a threshold, to lure, [to take] a vow, a prioress, [to give] carte blanche, free rein, a clique, coterie, a breakdown, to take it out on [somebody phisically], tempers [flying], to be carted, to crack up, bruised, to withhold, [to reach] breaking point, buoyancy, two-edged, a [peaceful] vibe, to simmer, to seethe, to flap, to bottle up [questions], buzzy [people], a rupture, a rift, flawed, a retreat, to be frowned upon.

If you want to watch Catherine Coldstream talking about her life experience and her book on YouTube, you can click on the link below: